Vehicle power ratings
A car advertised at 150 kW is 201 mechanical hp but 204 metric hp (PS). European manufacturers quote PS, US ones quote hp, and the same engine therefore has two different headline numbers.
1 horsepower (mechanical) equals 745.69987 watts. Enter a value below to convert instantly.
Horsepower to watts converts an engine or motor rating into SI. One mechanical horsepower is 745.6999 watts. If the source figure is European and written PS, CV or ch, it is metric horsepower at 735.5 W instead — about 1.4% smaller.
Multiply the number of horsepower (mechanical) by 745.699871582 to get watts. How this is calculated
Need the other direction? Convert watt to horsepower (mechanical) →
Multiply the number of horsepower (mechanical) by 745.699871582 to get watts.
| Horsepower (mechanical) (hp) | Watts (W) |
|---|---|
| 1 | 745.69987 |
| 2 | 1,491.3997 |
| 5 | 3,728.4994 |
| 10 | 7,456.9987 |
| 20 | 14,913.997 |
| 50 | 37,284.994 |
| 100 | 74,569.987 |
| 500 | 372,849.94 |
| 1,000 | 745,699.87 |
A car advertised at 150 kW is 201 mechanical hp but 204 metric hp (PS). European manufacturers quote PS, US ones quote hp, and the same engine therefore has two different headline numbers.
Motor nameplates give output in kW or hp depending on the market. Note that the nameplate figure is mechanical output, not electrical input — the input is higher by whatever the efficiency is, so converting the rating does not tell you the supply load.
Vacuum cleaners, compressors and power tools are sold on wattage in metric markets and horsepower in the US. Compressor 'peak horsepower' figures in particular are marketing numbers rather than continuous ratings.
Athletic power output is measured in watts — a fit cyclist sustains 200–300 W. Expressing that as roughly 0.3 hp is a useful sanity check on how much power a horsepower actually is.
Values people actually look up, with the reason each one comes up. Every figure is calculated with the same engine as the converter above.
| Horsepower (mechanical) (hp) | Watt (W) | What it is |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 745.69987 | The base conversion |
| 2 | 1,491.3997 | A small compressor |
| 5 | 3,728.4994 | A workshop motor |
| 50 | 37,284.994 | A small engine |
| 100 | 74,569.987 | A small car engine |
| 150 | 111,854.98 | A mid-size car engine |
| 200 | 149,139.97 | A powerful car engine |
| 400 | 298,279.95 | A performance car engine |
The watt is the SI unit of power: one joule per second. Mechanical horsepower was defined by James Watt as 550 foot-pounds-force per second, which works out to 745.6999 W. Metric horsepower was defined instead as 75 kilogram-force metres per second, giving 735.49875 W. A third unit, electrical horsepower, is defined as exactly 746 W for motor ratings. All three are called 'horsepower' in ordinary speech, and a specification that does not say which one it means is ambiguous by about 1.5%.
The definitional factor is exact, but the input rarely is: published engine outputs are measured to a test standard with its own tolerance, and 'peak' figures for consumer appliances may not correspond to any sustained output at all. Round converted power to three significant figures at most, and always state which horsepower you mean — the 1.4% gap between mechanical and metric hp is larger than the precision most people quote.
150 PS is 147.9 mechanical hp. European and US specifications for the same engine differ by this amount, and neither is wrong — they are different units.
A motor rated 1 hp output at 85% efficiency draws about 877 W, not 746 W. Converting the rating gives the mechanical output only.
Consumer compressors and vacuums often advertise a momentary peak that the motor cannot sustain. Converting that number produces a watt figure with the same problem.
Content on this page last reviewed 12 August 2026. Spotted an error? Report it — see also how these values are calculated.
1 hp expressed in every other power unit on this site.
The horsepower (mechanical) (hp) is a Imperial unit of power. 550 foot-pounds-force per second — the standard hp used in the US and UK.
The watt (W) is a SI unit of power.
No. PS (Pferdestärke) is metric horsepower at 735.49875 W, while hp normally means mechanical horsepower at 745.6999 W. A 200 PS engine is 197.2 hp.
150 mechanical hp is 111.9 kW. If the source figure was actually 150 PS, the answer is 110.3 kW instead.
Because a kilowatt is about 1.34 horsepower, so the metric number is roughly three quarters of the imperial one. Nothing about the engine changes — only the unit.
One horsepower (mechanical) equals 745.69987 watts.
Multiply the number of horsepower (mechanical) by 745.699871582 to get watts.
One watt equals 0.0013410221 horsepower (mechanical).
This conversion is common when engines, appliances, solar panels, and HVAC sizing.