Science

Illuminance Converter

Illuminance measures how much light falls on a surface. The SI unit is the lux, one lumen per square meter. Lighting design in the US uses foot-candles, one lumen per square foot. For reference, a bright office is around 500 lux and direct sunlight exceeds 100,000 lux.

13 units supported Base unit lux (lx)

1 lx
0.09290304 fc

Multiply the number of lux by 0.09290304 to get foot-candles. How this is calculated

About illuminance conversion

Illuminance conversion is commonly needed when lighting design, workplace compliance, and photography. A bright office is around 500 lux, while direct sunlight exceeds 100,000 lux — over two hundred times more.

Popular conversions

Convert Lux to other illuminance units

1 lx expressed in every other illuminance unit on this site.

  • Kilolux klx 0.001
  • Millilux mlx 1,000
  • Lumen per Square Meter lm/m² 1
  • Lumen per Square Centimeter lm/cm² 0.0001
  • Lumen per Square Foot lm/ft² 0.09290304
  • Foot-candle fc 0.09290304
  • Phot ph 0.0001
  • Nox nx 1,000
  • Meter-candle m·cd 1
  • Centimeter-candle cm·cd 0.0001
  • Flame flame 0.02322576
  • Watt per cm² (at 555 nm) W/cm² (555 nm) 1.4641288e-7

Complete list of illuminance units

All 13 units this converter supports, each stated against the lux (lx).

13 units

Every illuminance unit, stated against the lux
Unit Symbol System In lux Conversions
Lux lx SI base unit (lx)
Kilolux klx SI 1 klx = 1,000 lx
Millilux mlx SI 1 mlx = 0.001 lx
Lumen per Square Meter lm/m² SI 1 lm/m² = 1 lx
Lumen per Square Centimeter lm/cm² Metric 1 lm/cm² = 10,000 lx
Lumen per Square Foot lm/ft² Imperial 1 lm/ft² = 10.7639104167 lx
Foot-candle fc Imperial 1 fc = 10.7639104167 lx
Phot ph Metric 1 ph = 10,000 lx
Nox nx Other 1 nx = 0.001 lx
Meter-candle m·cd Metric 1 m·cd = 1 lx
Centimeter-candle cm·cd Metric 1 cm·cd = 10,000 lx
Flame flame Other 1 flame = 43.0556416668 lx
Watt per cm² (at 555 nm) W/cm² (555 nm) Other 1 W/cm² (555 nm) = 6,830,000 lx

Scroll the table sideways to see every column.

Frequently asked questions

What is the base unit for illuminance?

Illuminance conversions on this site are calculated against the lux (lx).

Which illuminance units can I convert?

You can convert between 13 units, including lux, kilolux, millilux, lumen per square meter, and more.

Where is illuminance conversion useful?

It is commonly needed when lighting design, workplace compliance, and photography.

Does this converter mix measurement systems?

The converter supports SI, Metric, Imperial, Other units and keeps their exact definitions separate so results stay accurate.

Related categories

Conversion factors are based on internationally agreed unit definitions. See our methodology and sources for details on how these values are verified.